Official BaselineUPI is 100% surcharge-free for buyers. Kirana stores pay 0% fee under ₹2,000 (PIB PRID 2310586)
Active Baseline
Audit: 17 September 2026Ministry of Finance PIB PRID: 2310586
National Payment Intelligence

Pay smarter.
Know the cost.

Understand what your UPI payment actually costs — before you pay. Check consumer fees, shopkeeper MDR, and official government rules in seconds.

Buyer Surcharge
₹0 Free
Zero cost for buyers
Under ₹2,000
0% MDR
96% of transactions
High Tickets
₹300 Cap
Statutory ceiling
Live Money-Movement Visualizer

See where every rupee travels when you pay via UPI

01
You (Buyer)
Bank Account / VPA
Pays ₹2,500
02
UPI Rail
NPCI National Switch
Zero Consumer Surcharge
03
Merchant
Kirana / Store / App
Receives Full Amount
04
Acquiring MDR
Bank Settlement
₹10.00 (0.4%)
You Pay
0
₹0 Surcharge
Merchant MDR
10.00
0.4% Rate
Statutory Rule
0.40% MDR
PIB PRID 2310586
Consumer pays 2,500. Seller acquires for 0.40% MDR.
Interactive Instrument

Calculate Any Payment in Seconds

Test any transaction value to see exact consumer fees, seller acquiring deductions, and cited government gazette rules.

UPI Fee Instrument

Direct Regulatory Formula Engine
Verified Gazette
2,500
Payment Context
You Pay
0
No additional consumer charge
Merchant Cost
10.00
0.4% Merchant MDR
Verify this ruleEffective: 2026-09-15
Regulatory Baseline

What is Actually Free on UPI?

Despite viral rumors, India's digital payment framework strictly protects everyday consumers and neighborhood shopkeepers.

Official Regulatory Architecture Infographic
PIB Notification PRID 2310586
Three statutory UPI payment tiers infographic: Up to ₹2,000 Kirana Free Tier (0%), ₹2,001 to ₹75,000 Standard Commercial MDR (0.40%), and ₹75,000+ Statutory Cap (₹300)

Personal Transfers (P2P)

100% Free Always

Sending money to friends, family, domestic staff, or room-mates carries strictly ₹0 charges for both sender and recipient, regardless of the amount.

Kirana Stores (≤ ₹2,000)

0% MDR Free Tier

Daily shopping at grocery stores, pharmacies, and milk booths attracts ₹0 MDR for the shopkeeper. Covers over 96% of all merchant scans.

High-Ticket Protection

Capped at ₹300

For high-value purchases (jewellery, electronics, tuition), acquiring charges stop at a fixed ₹300 cap, preventing percentage exploitation.

Statutory Scale Visualization

Official Indian UPI Payment Thresholds

Active Position:2,500
2,500
₹0 to ₹2,000
Kirana Free Tier
0% MDR • 96% of scans
₹2,001 to ₹75,000
Standard Retail MDR
0.40% paid by seller
₹75,000 and Above
Statutory Ceiling
Capped at ₹300 flat
Everyday Context

See It in Real Life

Click any scenario to test the real-world payment cost for you and the seller.

Visual Payment Anatomy

Anatomy of a UPI Payment Receipt

Every time you scan a merchant QR code, the transaction generates an immutable banking record. See exactly how ₹2,500 breaks down across buyer debit, statutory zero-fee protections, and back-end merchant settlement.

Protected by LawUnder Ministry of Finance directives, retail buyers can never be charged a convenience fee or surcharge for paying via UPI.
Back-End Bank SettlementMerchant acquiring banks handle the 0.40% MDR behind the scenes, never deducting from the customer.
UPI Digital Receipt

Bawarchi Grand Restaurant

Dining & Hospitality • Merchant VPA: sharma@okhdfcbank
Amount Paid by Buyer
2,500.00
Zero Surcharge / ₹0 Extra Fee
Buyer Bank Account:Debited ₹2,500.00
Consumer Convenience Surcharge:₹0.00 (Statutory Protection)
Acquiring Merchant MDR (0.40%):- ₹10.00
Shopkeeper Bank Settlement:2490.00
Official Gazette Rule: Under Ministry of Finance guidelines, this transaction cannot be surcharged on the buyer.
UTR: 625901847192NPCI Switch: 200 OK
Platform Suite

The UPIfree Product Toolkit

Nine specialized payment utilities grouped by purpose. Choose what you want to accomplish.

Authoritative Transparency

Backed by Official Government Gazettes

Every calculation, cap, and rule on UPIfree is deterministic and directly calibrated against official public records.

Primary Source
PIB PRID 2310586
Ministry of Finance, New Delhi
Operating Body
NPCI Circular OC-159/2026
Unified Payments Interface Switch
Privacy Architecture
100% Client-Side
Zero storage of banking data
Privacy Architecture Infographic

How UPIfree Guarantees 100% Privacy

Unlike other web tools that upload your payment QR codes and receipts to remote servers, UPIfree processes everything inside your browser's isolated memory.

Zero Server Uploads
UPIfree Client SandboxRecommended

Isolated Browser-Only Execution

1. QR Image stays on Device
Rendered in local HTML5 Canvas memory
2. Local JavaScript Decoder
jsQR decodes bits without network calls
3. Instant Verification
Shop name & MCC resolved locally
Zero personal VPAs, notes, or amounts ever reach any server.
Generic Online ToolsHigh Privacy Risk

Remote Server Processing

1. Image Uploaded to Cloud
Transmitted across the internet to third parties
2. Server Logs Beneficiary VPA
Banking ID & transaction history exposed
3. Susceptible to Scraping
Leaked payment strings used for phishing
Never upload QR codes containing financial details to untrusted servers.
Interactive Fact-Checker

WhatsApp Rumors vs Official Regulatory Reality

Viral Rumor Online

“UPI payments above ₹2,000 attract a 0.4% convenience surcharge on the customer.”

Commonly forwarded on messaging apps without official gazette citations.
Official Regulatory Reality
Verified by Law

Consumer Surcharge: Strictly ₹0

UPI is 100% surcharge-free for buyers across all ticket sizes. Under RBI and Ministry of Finance mandates, merchants and payment apps are legally prohibited from passing MDR onto retail consumers.

Where the Money Actually Goes
Buyer Deduction:₹0 extra (Full ₹3,500 goes to seller)
Merchant Settlement:0.40% MDR (Settled by acquiring bank)

Buyer’s bank transfers ₹3,500 directly. Seller’s acquirer bank manages MDR on the back-end.

Editorial Guides

Understand the Economics of Digital Payments

View all guides
Clear Answers

Frequently Asked Questions

Straightforward answers regarding UPI transaction costs, MDR, and consumer safety.

Yes. Sending money to friends (P2P) and paying at shops (P2M) remain completely free for consumers. Banks and merchant apps cannot add a checkout surcharge or deduction to your account.

Pay Smarter. Know the Cost.

Never wonder if a payment carries hidden charges. Verify any transaction value or generate your own tabletop QR code in seconds.